qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity

During the peak of its, the Ottoman Empire included the aspects of Parts, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, and Turkey of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments . Compare And Contrast Qu And Ottoman Empires. <> stream stream Then students use the information they learned to create an "Ottoman Newspaper" where they illustrate specific topics. stream endstream In addition, Constantinople was very important to the Europeans as it was such a strong and important city during the Roman Empire. The Qing appointed officials from a variety of ethnic backgrounds, though some things were divided along ethnic lines. Violence and religion went hand-in-hand during the Ottoman Empire. xn6}5-DiL`[,\IHll=dK3$yi&"/ Why did the Chinese emperor reject foreign goods? Painting of a crowded waterway that is bustling with commercial rowboats. The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. endobj Southeast Asia was controlled by several different states, many of which were mired in political turmoil. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. 11 0 obj Pre-made digital activities. [ 13 0 R] Both the Ottomans and Habsburg allowed minority groups to live in their empire under their government, but had many restrictions that minimized the minority groups freedom. Compare And Contrast Land Based Empires | ipl.org endobj endstream The Qing (or Ching) dynasty, also called the Manchu (or Manzu) dynasty, was the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning from 1644 to 1911/12. How to use and Assembly Instructions for the lapbook Compare the growth of the Russian state to the concomitant rise of the Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals, Qing China, and Tokugawa Japan. Though parts of the region had some kind of centralized state in control, much of the rest of Southeast Asia was managed by looser political structures. To the east a new Chinese dynasty was emerging in the mid 17th century. Similarities And Differences Between Ottoman And Qing Dynasty Based largely on the dicta of a late Ming dynasty artist-critic, Dong Qichang, Qing painters are classified as individualist masters (such as Daoji and Zhu Da) and orthodox masters (such as the Six Masters of the early Qing period). The style was an amalgam of several regional music-theatre traditions that employed significantly increased instrumental accompaniment, adding to flute, plucked lute, and clappers, several drums, a double-reed wind instrument, cymbals, and gongs, one of which is designed so as to rise quickly in pitch when struck, giving a sliding tonal effect that became a familiar characteristic of the genre. Z7^6^J"IWOK Students will enhance their understanding of the Ottoman Empire and its conquest of the Middle East, Eurasia, and North Africa with this fun and easy-to-use map (with questions on the back).Founding Fathers USA. Qing-Ottoman comparison - AP World History Compare and What's so important about a hairstyle? endobj 13 0 obj endobj Osman built a virtually unbeatable army becoming the most intimidating civilization in the world. How to Play and Assembly Instructions are included. 20 0 obj Though the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both didn't force conversions into Islam, the Ottoman's development relied on the bad military force of theirs, even though the, The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. The Period Of The Ottoman Empire And The Ming Dynasty European military intervention in China exposed the Qing dynasty as weak to external assault. /Length 34 Copying for more than one teacher, classroom, department, school, or school system is prohibited. The Ottoman Empire was established around 1299 by Osman I, who was also a leader of the Turkish tribes (History.com). READ: Qing Dynasty (article) | Khan Academy endobj The Ottoman Empire was spread over 3 continents, whereas Qing China was solely in East Asia in the land that China had occupied for millennia The Ottoman Empire, due to its location, had more contact with Europeans prior to 1800 than China had China had experienced much more population growth than the Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Suleiman the Magnificent, Devshirme System, During their time period the Ottoman Empire and the Ming dynasty were two powerful states, they both had a view of itself and its place in the world. 6. The location of Constantinople was very significant to the Ottoman trade. The 4th map has students mark the extent of the two empires at 5 different points in time. 2. As a result, the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grew much larger and became powerful both socially and politically. 7. Toward the end of the century, the banner system started to fall apart. >> 14 0 obj Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Obk6xQ$mpdkyd. lb stream The Ottomans began in Asia Minor during the break down of the Turks, which later led the Ottoman Empire to expand and conquer land across Asia and Europe. ]*I6ng1 K`,EP s$Fq3`rf2-Ym{ }hfnXckXiJE.5}v$ JHg. Qing porcelain displays a high technical mastery even to the almost total obliteration of any mark of the potters hand. The success of these systems was contingent on a relationship with the common public. 13 0 obj <> (Aligns with Virginia World History II Standards of Learning WHII.6-7 Regional Civilization) This product comes as a link in a PDF file. But if you follow a couple simple steps, this can be made entirely digital! PDF Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands The literature of the Qing dynasty resembled that of the preceding Ming period in that much of it focused on classical forms. endobj Southernization helped the Eastern Hemisphere to thrive and flourish, Islam is a religion that controls their follower's daily lives. In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. The spread of Islam and China greatly contributed to world development during the 1500s. << By conquering the nomadic groups to the West, the Qing was able to expand their territory. Many Chinese traveled overseas, mostly to Southeast Asia. In addition, painting, printmaking, and porcelain manufacture flourished, and scientific methods of philology were developed. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2009. His grandson continued to modernize and helped the French with building the Suez Canal, which connected the Mediterranean to the Red Sea. While the Safavid Empire was established in 1501 east of the Ottoman Empire. 7 0 obj 360 pages including Emperors and Dynasties, Pronunciation Guide, Notes, Bibliography, Acknowledgements, Index, Maps and Figures. ), The Ottoman Empire Lesson Plan - Newspaper Activity, OTTOMAN EMPIRE Word Search Puzzle Worksheet Activity, NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Ottoman Empire Readings or Stations Activity: Print and Digital, Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, The Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire World History Scavenger Hunt Activity, The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle. 1. /Length 34 Even some common Han women bound their feet and continued to labor in the home and farm. Map of Southeast Asia that shows the division of the region into several different states and kingdoms. As China exported goods, silver flooded the Chinese market. endobj endstream They successfully reoriented China after the rocky transfer of power following the previous empire, the Ming. While the Ottomans embarked on the Tanzimat reforms PPTX China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914) Internal Troubles Under the Qing the territory of the empire grew to treble its size under the preceding Ming dynasty (13681644), the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million, many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. The two major visual art forms of the period were painting and porcelain. << For instance, Manchu women were not permitted to bind their feet, whereas upper-class Han Chinese women maintained this custom. The intermediary institutions in question are the Devshirme system of the Ottoman Empire and the Eight Banner system of the Qing dynasty. 14 0 obj So, they enforced hair and clothing standards to create a sense of unity and be a part of Chinese culture. << Over time, the Qing emperor centralized the control of these ministries in his inner court by bringing it under an imperial advisory council, which was made up of a special group of high officials. The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. They will also have the opportunity to create their own comic book strip and display their knowledge of the Ottoman Empire. <> PDF Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Students will use maps provided. The empire, The Ottoman Empire was the largest and one of the most successful Islamic empire in history. stream also struggled with some internal resistance! /Differences [0 /.notdef 1 /dotaccent /fi /fl /fraction /hungarumlaut /Lslash /lslash /ogonek /ring 10 /.notdef 11 /breve /minus 13 /.notdef 14 /Zcaron /zcaron /caron /dotlessi /dotlessj /ff /ffi /ffl 22 /.notdef 30 /grave /quotesingle /space /exclam /quotedbl /numbersign /dollar /percent /ampersand /quoteright /parenleft /parenright /asterisk /plus /comma /hyphen /period /slash /zero /one /two /three /four /five /six /seven /eight /nine /colon /semicolon /less /equal /greater /question /at /A /B /C /D /E /F /G /H /I /J /K /L /M /N /O /P /Q /R /S /T /U /V /W /X /Y /Z /bracketleft /backslash /bracketright /asciicircum /underscore /quoteleft /a /b /c /d /e /f /g /h /i /j /k /l /m /n /o /p /q /r /s /t /u /v /w /x /y /z /braceleft /bar /braceright /asciitilde 127 /.notdef 128 /Euro 129 /.notdef 130 /quotesinglbase /florin /quotedblbase /ellipsis /dagger /daggerdbl /circumflex /perthousand /Scaron /guilsinglleft /OE 141 /.notdef 147 /quotedblleft /quotedblright /bullet /endash /emdash /tilde /trademark /scaron /guilsinglright /oe 157 /.notdef 159 /Ydieresis 160 /.notdef 161 /exclamdown /cent /sterling /currency /yen /brokenbar /section /dieresis /copyright /ordfeminine /guillemotleft /logicalnot /hyphen /registered /macron /degree /plusminus /twosuperior /threesuperior /acute /mu /paragraph /periodcentered /cedilla /onesuperior /ordmasculine /guillemotright /onequarter /onehalf /threequarters /questiondown /Agrave /Aacute /Acircumflex /Atilde /Adieresis /Aring /AE /Ccedilla /Egrave /Eacute /Ecircumflex /Edieresis /Igrave /Iacute /Icircumflex /Idieresis /Eth /Ntilde /Ograve /Oacute /Ocircumflex /Otilde /Odieresis /multiply /Oslash /Ugrave /Uacute /Ucircumflex /Udieresis /Yacute /Thorn /germandbls /agrave /aacute /acircumflex /atilde /adieresis /aring /ae /ccedilla /egrave /eacute /ecircumflex /edieresis /igrave /iacute /icircumflex /idieresis /eth /ntilde /ograve /oacute /ocircumflex /otilde /odieresis /divide /oslash /ugrave /uacute /ucircumflex /udieresis /yacute /thorn /ydieresis] Despite the prevailing attitude of conservatism, many Qing dynasty artists were both individualistic and innovative. Comparing the rise and fall of empires (article) | Khan Academy /Filter /FlateDecode << >> Evaluate the extent to which Ottoman responses to western industrialization were similar to. By the beginning of the nineteenth century, the Ottoman Empire had significantly weakened. >> All empires in history had a high in their history but they all eventually came to their demise. . Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics. With respect to Safavid realm politically, the Shahs strolled around the boulevards in mask keeping in mind the end goal to discover the genuineness of the nationals. /Filter /FlateDecode stream It said Westerners could trade only in Canton harbor (today's Guangzhou) and only with approved Chinese guilds. Although the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both did not force conversions into Islam, the Ottomans development relied on their tough military force, while the decline of the Mughal Empire was caused by Aurangzebs policy of religious persecution and high taxes. Weakening of military 4. To guarantee Manchu control over the administration, however, the Qing made certain that half the higher-level officials were Manchus. The Manchu Qing, who were seen as foreign by many of the Han Chinese, had to make their government feel more legitimate. This would be a perfect activity to help expand learner's vocabulary, an extension to a lesson, or an activity for students to race to complete.In my classroom, I use this assignment to review vocabulary and geography as well as an extension when students finish early.This resource also includes :15 Word Word-SearchMap wit, These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. Under the Qing dynasty the territory of the Chinese empire expanded greatly, and the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. They will then answer 5 review questions. endobj Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. << rvU>iu3ByVHB9 The Ottoman Empire and the West in the 19th Century. <> Compare And Contrast Qu And Ottoman Empires | ipl.org % Janissaries were forced to become Muslim while training for the military. >> 4 0 obj For starters, it had a really strong centralized government, led by an absolute monarch, the emperor. >> The Manchu, an ethnic minority in China, had to enforce this rule upon the majority Han Chinese, for whom this was a foreign custom. Illustration of six Chinese men conversing. These questions will help you get a better understanding of the concepts and arguments that are presented in the article. Although there were some broad, common goals in their re-building, the Ming focused inward, while the Ottoman focused outward in building their empires, which reflected in their trading techniques. First, go through the arguments and determine . 1850 - 1915 CE. /Length 34 The Manchu adopted many of the Chinese ways and allowed society to continue as it had. The minority groups were a big factor in how Habsburg Spain and the Ottomans would maintain their empire. Although the Ottoman Empire was similar to Qing China in their responses to western industrialization in that they both _, launched defensive modernization efforts as a way to strengthen their nations from outside threats. /Matrix [1 0 0 1 0 0] Chapter 19 Short Answers and Essays Flashcards | Quizlet The form of government was an absolute monarchy. endobj China's rulers = Qing rulers = Manchu (considered foreigners & NOT like their people) The Ottoman Empire: Attempts at Reform. The empire expanded rapidly, only to weaken again. 5 0 obj Over time, the emperor allowed Han Chinese and Mongol banners as well, making the military multi-ethnic. History teachers will find this very useful in incorporating writin, This breakout escape room is a fun way for students to test their knowledge with the Ottoman Empire.Important: (How to Make Completely Digital)This product normally requires the printing of the questions to accompany a digital form for students to input answers. A recording sheet and an answer key are included. Subsequent rulers, however, were unable to meet the problems caused by increased population pressure and concentration of land ownership. The Ottomans had reached their peak late in the 15th century. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. picture had changed. r8 /@Us200&%Kf#BrNj{0pS=*Uc"p}I^EM7:][,`~4G)41> The first Opium War (183942), the Anglo-French War (185658), the Sino-Japanese War (189495), and the Boxer Rebellion (1900) all resulted in defeats for China and the granting of major concessions to foreign powers. >> The most active ports of trade in the region were in modern-day Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia, where Qing Chinese migrants and merchants moved across regional networks. The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic empire with their population mainly consisting of Muslims. The Ottoman and Mughal empires both used Islam in their culture, economy, wars, and society. Internal disruptions swept away the imperial system of China, leaving little in its place. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. It could get by to the point that advanced circumstances. The Manchu conducted a literary inquisition in the 18th century to root out subversive writings, and many suspect works were destroyed and their authors jailed, exiled, or killed. 2. I do not see the source referred to in first Third Read question: Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. Afterwards students wi, Students must place events in the unit in the correct order. endobj How does the rest of this article support, extend, or contest the emperors narrative that, [O]ur Celestial Empire possesses all things in prolific abundance and lacks no product within its own borders? By comparison, 625,000 total dead in U.S . While the Qing themselves were Manchu, they strategically integrated the Han and even the Mongols into government. (Modern World History, sect. After the fall of. But this huge country wasn't really on the same page economically, culturally, or ethnically. <> The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. How were Russia's Romanov and China's Qing dynasties similar? The power of Muslim artisans and merchants were slowly replaced by the West. Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Mehmed the Conqueror, Mimar S, This activity uses Hexagonal Thinking as a review/ prewriting activity for the Ottoman Empire. But the emperor also had a well-organized political structure backing him up. Use this as a guide for your own lesson, an independent Internet research project, or to wrap up a unit.CLICK HERE to save 35% on this resource in the World History Brochures Bundle!This no-prep activity has been developed as a crossover lesson of language arts and social studies. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity, As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states sought to, reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Study Questions: Chapters 27-29 Flashcards | Quizlet The Qing, Mughal and Ottoman empires all had effective administration and victories that allowed them to advance. 17 0 obj Qing dynasty | Definition, History, Map, Time Period, Emperors France and Britain took the side of the Ottomans because they didn 't want Russia controlling that land. Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. All these problems led to the empire being less centralized in Europe. 1. Although each Empire employed religion as a way to maintain their empire, the Ottomans were more successful in maintaining their empire as they used religion to create an army and gain money from the minorities. 308 qualified specialists online. Some scholars have described these as "solar polities," (a polity is a state) where a strong urban center exerts a gravitational pull on the surrounding areas. The Qing dynasty, just like the Ming, had issues from natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. >> This activity includes a student worksheet and an answer key. The Ottoman Empire continued in its imperial form until it became the Republic of Turkey in 1923. Western trade was regulated under the Canton system that developed in the eighteenth century. Additional teachers must purchase their own license or TpT's multiple license option. Unlike the Ottomans, the era of the Manchu saw a great expansion of Chinese territory. They made Chinese men shave the front of their heads and wear their hair in long queues, or pony tails (Bingham, 136) to show control. The Ottoman Empire had a strong trade and military system with religious tolerance these factors allowed them to stay in power for so long. endobj Links are included in the document itself.NOTE: The thumbnails preview pics are not an always an accurate representation of the product, which is formatted neatly and cleanly. 3 0 obj endobj Nd.ahQyg@B5s}_ /Filter /FlateDecode >> On top of this, CRQ's also challenge students to compare and contrast, to find the connection between the two documents in orde, This booklet is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. << Outside contact also affected internal conditions. 1. Initially, the banners were made up solely of Manchu warriors. The Manchus used that opening to declare their own imperial rule. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. 9 0 obj The early Qing organized their military using a banner system. <> This lapbook is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. After centuries of prosperity, the grand empire's economy, politics, and social structure were in a deep decline. For Ottomans to conquer such a city was psychologically not accepted by the Europeans. I*@c0?gX+%!xcb,BTo?&eV$N6G> endstream /Length 34 Novels in the vernaculartales of romance and adventuredeveloped substantially. AP World Notes Unit 3: Comparison of Land-Based Empires | Fiveable /Length 34 2 0 obj Cootie Catchers endobj /Resources At the end of the third read, you should be able to respond to these questions: Review the quote from Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. Both the Ottoman Empire and the Qing Empire of China utilized established social codes when building their respective intermediary institutions. ?}{w--WkL=rE0=ux/#5#=ZEvt GgwXhh~uvn[?W9M4N- -a>vgqw8X@Nq4|WCIt#(yiIK=j:Noc~jM_aNX&Oa ic60c wMCO aaQH+Q;tl l91$fkZV^XO?G%qr They made sure Manchu warriors didnt lose their fighting edge in battle, which was a large part of their identity. Mughal Empire: CRQ Collaborative Document Analysis Activity, Ottoman Empire - Islam - Hexagonal Thinking - Prewriting Activity, Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, World History: Ottoman Empire Timeline Activity, Ottoman Empire Google Drawing Map Activity for Distance Learning. It was founded by the Manchu people and ruled from 1644 to 1912. The Qing, Mughal and Ottoman empires all had effective administration and victories that allowed them to advance. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] endobj Based off of two documents, students will use their knowledge of social studies, and their own active reading strategies, to answer a set of critical thinking questions. . An answer key is included.Topics:Creation of the Ottoman EmpireA Multi-Ethnic SocietyWomen of the Ottoman EmpireSuleiman the MagnificentOttoman AchievementsDecline of the Ottoman EmpireMultiple Formats: The reading comes as a PDF, Microsoft Document, and Google Document. 1 0 obj cZj/8i@n^E\F^O Each banner, or administrative unit, had a particular function like taxation or recruiting soldiers. Time of expansion and growth. After Chinese ports were opened to overseas commerce in the mid-19th century, translation of foreign works into Chinese increased dramatically. Although they were both significantly powerful the Ottoman Empire was superior compared to the Ming Dynasty. However, the British had already occupied many. pD^B42x*`d Learn more. Exam system system riddled by cheating and favoritism 2. Could be used in 9th, but this is more appropriate or the New 10.1 unit for the NEW NYS Global Curriculum. The Qing Empire's experiences in the nineteenth century shed light on the practice of informal imperialism or semi-colonialism.

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