The tectonic plates that make up the continents are a combination of the crust and the outer mantle and they move, although it's so slow that we can't even feel it - around a few inches a year! This video investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find ou. He couldnt explain how the plates moved apart.Since this time Scientists have proposed at least four mechanisms to explain how tectonic plates move over the Earths surface. A good example of this is the Andes mountain range in South America. 3.3 Something went wrong, please try again later . The crust is made up of tectonic plates, which are in constant motion. Usually found in a mountain, the opening allows gas, hot magma and ash to escape from beneath the Earth's crust. Please create account/login through {{ customer_email }} email. (source BBC Bitesize) Task 3 - Watch the video beneath that will re-visit what we have learnt so far and give you some new information on what we will be doing next. Children could research the types of animals that live in volcanic regions and how they are adapted to their surroundings. Its outer shell is made up of huge slabs of moving rock, called tectonic plates. The crust is the solid rock layer upon which we live. Download your resources and pay in 3 interest-free installments with Klarna, Pay in 3 interest-free installments with Klarna. % This quiz is only concerned with the physical geography of what has been termed the Restless Earth. ppt, 263.5 KB. Using maps like these of earthquakes and volcanoes helped scientists to develop a model to help explain what is happening. x=koF ?pi~0tlu.6QQ_Uu&iWWOz^]O.nN>l}~}lwt]]NO7f|Q2+ZiL.?9|'/,2i)LeBg`7?V#<6j7/_([;/_| Sgf}HQdYFcO:70ML5 ufCYPxC*7ZgyQfT_2GcW|2)OF;c}wU}k/[$X~wd dh%Ps`1~*;[>k#{^5@u};iz%JX Y5.g-bN7IG/F]-1qI1pe D%~"2lv@Y`FRWtK,F)r%G9f \FWG6}*I PL8EXeiE:=QeLUM^XaFH1QRVykd-? A short film for secondary schools explaining glaciation: what it is, how it shapes the land and the effects of climate change on the worlds glaciers. by Ahamilton. In plate tectonics, Earth's outermost layer, or lithosphere made up of the crust and . South America has a great example of a convergent plate boundary. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 12 0 R 13 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 841.92 595.2] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> OK, the situation is much more complex than that but keeping that picture in your mind works at GCSE. Mantle: the next layer down. As the plates scrape past each other, pressure builds up and is released suddenly, causing an earthquake. To comply with the new e-Privacy directive, we need to ask for your consent - The word "volcano" comes from the Roman name "Vulcan". Maths Lesson - Multiplying Fractions.docx; Year 4 Arithmetic Test 9.pdf; Year 5 Arithmetic Test 9.pdf; Maths Arithmetic Answers.pdf; So that you have some maths available for you every day, if you finish the activities in my maths lesson, use the BBC Bitesize website where a new maths lesson is published each day and you can scroll through to see what they have covered before . doc, 191 KB. At which type of plate boundary is one plate pushed down into the mantle? The Splitting Earth. It is broken into large segments called plates. q how many straight edges does a cube have answer 12 q which layer of planet earth is made up of tectonic plates inner core web 23 jan 2023 the quiz questions will test your knowledge on everything across sport <> Volcano facts | National Geographic Kids The down going plate bends downwards causing the surface to break. Save time and effort by focusing on exactly what you need to know to get . Plate tectonics is the scientific theory that attempts to explain the movements of the Earth's lithosphere that have formed the landscape features we see across the globe today. Chemistry bbc bitesize - xsf.nrwcampusradioapp.de This Plate Tectonics Interactive Lesson Pack contains everything you need to teach a great geography class. 80% of the worlds earthquakes occur in this area. Structure of the Earth! - National Geographic Kids They are formed at the centre of plates, well away from plate boundaries, Good examples of these are the Alps (African plate colliding with the Eurasian plate), the Himalayas (Indian plate hitting the Eurasian plate) and the Andes (the Nazca plate hitting the South American plate), You can find more about this topic by visiting. Da Vinci Kidshttps://www.youtube.com/c/DaVinciTV 7.0 to 7.9. For your GCSE, you are expected to know how this theory explains how the natural hazards of volcanoes and earthquakes occur as well as understanding how humans deal with them. It explores the location of tectonic plates across the globe and explores three different types of fault line and what can happen at each. Good Luck! Alfred Wegener was the first Scientist to propose that the continents fit together like a puzzle and over time moved apart. 10-15 per year. Try to think of these two layers as toffee: The centre of the Earth is very hot and this heat moves outwards to the surface; one way that it does this is in giant convection (warm things rise and cooler things sink) currents in the softer mantle rocks. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. These plates crash into each other, causing stress on the surface, break, slip, gets stuck, build pressure causing earthquakes and volcanic activity. The above video may be from a third-party source. "";1 V)O2kB. This is . The rocks here are extremely hot and slowly flow in giant convection currents. These currents in the mantle pull the Tectonic Plates above them. The Outer Core: the layer that the tectonic plates sit on. Week 9 - Maths. Geography | KS1 | KS2 | Earthquakes | BBC Teach - YouTube 2F Labelling Tectonic plates Labelled diagram. About 80% of volcanic eruptions and earthquakes happen close to where two tectonic plates meet. Students could investigate what life is like at each type of plate boundary and how human life has adapted to the physical environment created by the movement of these plates. Convergent Boundary (converge means to move together). Let's Learn al. It's very thin. It illustrates the plate boundaries of the Earth, how these are constantly moving, and how earthquakes occur when these boundaries more past, into or away from each other.The film also looks at the different precautions people can take to minimise the damage caused by earthquakes and, in this way, illustrates to pupils the link between physical and human geography.\rThis clip is from the series Explain This\rSuitable for teaching Geography at: KS1 and KS2 in England and Wales, Early and 1st and 2nd level in Scotland and Foundation and KS1 in Northern Ireland.\rFor BBC Teach website: https://www.bbc.com/teach\r\rFor free in depth teachers notes, follow the links via the cards. Its the perfect accompaniment to PlanBee's Volcanoes Geography scheme of work for Year 3/4 or the Earthquakes lesson within the Extreme Earth Topic for Year 5/6. That's about 27% of all the energy in Kenya, according to KenGen, the parastatal company that . This video investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find out more about each one, relating this back to location knowledge and understanding.\rThis clip is from the series Explain This\rThis short film is relevant for teaching Geography at KS3 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and 3rd and 4th Level in Scotland.\r\rFor BBC Teach website: https://www.bbc.com/teach\r\rFor free in depth teachers notes, follow the links via the cards. Put simply, a volcano is an opening in the Earth's surface. Students could work with maps and atlases to look at landforms around plate boundaries and how, for example, island chains can form as a result of tectonic activity. The mantle is made up of magma, or molten rock. KS2 Geography - The Schools of King Edward VI in Birmingham The rocks on either side become jammed together and incredibly large forces build up as the plates either side continue to move. }wo4s`]G} 2s%lfA-u^S(Z5q/ The usual example of this sort of boundary is the San Andreas fault of North America. volcanoes and the making of scotland Super easy to download, bursting with ideas.&nbsp;Talk your class through the Tectonic Plates Information PowerPoint and cover the basics - the Earth's surface is made up of, these plates move over millions of years and the position/shape of landmasses have changed as a result.&nbsp . <> <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 842.04] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> The unit is designed for KS2 students and includes twelve fully-planned lessons complete with differentiated activities and worksheets. 3 0 obj Plate Tectonics - National Geographic Society Create a 3D model of a volcano using what ever material you like. Plate tectonics - BBC Teach - BBC Class Clips Video The Ring of Fire is the geographical area around the edges of the Pacific Ocean. Enter your email address and name below to be the first to know. Read about our approach to external linking. A great introduction to the topic of Earthquakes and Volcanoes, this video discusses how the movement of tectonic plates impacts on the Earth's crust. Create your own tornado Learn how the tectonic plates move. This informative Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster will help your class to identify the location of the different sections that make up the outer layer of the Earth. At which type of plate boundary do you get only earthquakes? No thanks - Earth's fault lines - the edges of plates; faults can rub together, push toward each other, or pull away from each other. By definition, the word "plate" in geologic terms means a large slab of solid rock. The ring of fire was caused by the movement of the tectonic plates. It goes down through Japan and then straight into New Zealand. Draw a diagram to help your explanation. These are thinner and heavier. Computing. The solid inner core is made of iron and nickel and is as hot as the surface of the sun. A short animated film for secondary schools detailing tectonic plates, their movement and boundaries, and what this means for Earth. 3 0 obj 3.3 3 reviews. Earth's. Download it now: https://davincikids.onelink.me/ZvWH/ytThe ground beneath our feet is not as immobile as it seems. Learn about the Ring of Fire - an area surrounding the Pacific Ocean where most of the earth's volcanoes and earthquakes occur. 2. volcanoes and the making of scotland oxfam s online shop. <> This short film is an ideal tool to help students find out more about the tectonic structure of the Earth and the processes that create volcanoes and earthquakes. For kids aged 6-12 and their families, it has to be Da Vinci. This film explores the causes of earthquakes. Be the first to know about new planning, articles, discounts and free stuff! What is the plate tectonic theory BBC Bitesize? Tectonic Plates. PDF Volcanoes And The Making Of Scotland By Brian Upton This film explores the causes of earthquakes. Tetonic plates - Teaching resources We're glad you found our Fair Trade Poster resource helpful. There are non-explosive volcanoes and small earthquakes associated with this type of plate boundary. %PDF-1.7 Some plates are comparable in size to the size of a small country whilst others are several times larger than any continent. Explore mountains - BBC Bitesize Summary: The Earth consists of four concentric layers: inner core, outer core, mantle and crust. Image:EurasianPlate - Alataristarion Wikimedia Commons under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0International, Image: Motion of Nubia Plate - Rollingfrenzy Wikimedia Commons under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0International. Below this the lower mantle rocks are hot enough that they can flow. Alfred Wegener was the first Scientist to propose that the continents fit together li. Citizenship. This short film for secondary schools gives students an understanding of urbanisation, how rapid urbanisation impacts on both urban and rural areas, and the challenges this presents. Its the perfect accompaniment to PlanBee's Volcanoes Geography scheme of work for Year 3/4 or the Earthquakes lesson withinthe Extreme Earth Topic for Year 5/6. Geography . English. This is the free planning overview for Volcanoes & Earthquakes. These subjects may contain both Guides for students and Classroom videos for use by teachers. Subject: Chemistry. Explore earthquakes - BBC Bitesize The largest, active volcano in the world is the shield volcano, Mauna Loa, in Hawaii. "But who was Vulcan?" you might ask. 2 Suggested further work Research why it says flooding can happen 'anywhere' but tornadoes 'can only happen in specific Each type of plate boundary creates its own unique landforms - fold mountains, ocean trenches, shield and composite volcanoes, fissure volcanoes to name just a few. It can be used to explain what causes tectonic plates to move, the impact of moving plates and how the different kinds of plate movements have different impacts. The inner core - the innermost layer of the Earth. Plates - pieces of Earth's crust that fit together like jigsaw pieces. by Lshillinglaw. 100 per year. - Geography for Kids| Mocomi, https://mocomi.com/embed/content.php?c=91075|The Ring of Fire|https://mocomi.com/the-ring-of-fire/. This Top 10 Fascinating Volcano Facts for Kids blog is sure to make you popular with the little ones as you teach this subject. endobj The ring closes in Antarctica where there are many active and dormant volcanoes. Take a video clip of your eruption to show me! And they are moved around, constantly fuelled by energy from the very hot mantle below. bbc bitesize tectonic plates ks2. volcanic scotland ks2 geography bbc bitesize. It is called so because it is shaped as a horseshoe and it has more exploding, active volcanoes and earthquakes than any place on the earth. This is called a constructive or divergent plate boundary. Use baking soda and vinegar to create your own eruption, or coke and mint Mento sweets work too. There are three types of plate boundary (also called plate margins), constructive, destructive and conservative. h># VLh"Ic_X"k7C7yReF?P(- %IBQlgpa3Y=1Lh_R.Cl}sy-eNN#_2`w4.;NRM/^6dLD%0m?>XdvzS?bg8;Y VSRf6z #Y)Vrk*BMLZ='U%t8#A~p aVm'VJ0BCb~I,D8fp!^gn+M p7Al:6Yoq8H,[,EN|DS'lll$HD6QlC_)7C+Fv6)&i:%wAjH k. The plates that are below the continents (land) are known as continental plates. It stretches for 40,000 kilometres and has 755 of the worlds volcanoes. The model divides the cooler hard upper layers of the earth into pieces called tectonic plates. As the Nazca Plate collides with the South American Plate, it's forced underneath it creating the ever-changing Andes Mountains. The Tectonic Plates have been moving for millions of years since a giant super-continent called Pangaea started breaking up 200-180 million years ago. An example is the mid-Atlantic ridge. The forces required to move continents are huge. pptx, 3.11 MB. What is the meaning of plate tectonic theory? - Sage-Advices KS2 The Ring of Fire Information PowerPoint - Twinkl Revise GCSE Geography and learn about the Earth's structure, tectonic plates, constructive and destructive plate margins, collision zones and more. <> This short film is suitable for teaching geography at KS3 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and 3rd and 4th Level in Scotland. He believed that they had once all been joined together in a single landmass. Copyright 2023 Mocomi & Anibrain Digital Technologies Pvt. Tectonic plates are constantly moving and most tectonic activity occurs in the Ring of Fire region. Thank you for your review! It can be used to explain what . How Kenya is harnessing the immense heat from the Earth - BBC The earth's crust is broken into plates. A short film for secondary schools explaining the various types of erosion and illustrating the dramatic effect the process has had on landscapes across the world. The new Da Vinci Kids App is here! Made mainly of iron, the temperature of the ball is 5,000C to 6,000C - that's up to 6,000 times hotter than our atmosphere and scorching enough to make metal melt! Where the movement of currents and the mantle converge, like this, plates are pushed together. A short animated film for secondary schools describing the factors that determine the climate of a country and the five main climate zones of the world. Image: Quake epicenters 1963-98 - NASA, DTAM project team Public Domain. endobj All of Earth's land and water sit on these plates. Colin, Copyright 2016-2023 - Education Quizzes This is called a destructive or convergent plate boundary. Plate tectonics. What is the Ring of Fire? - Geography for Kids| Mocomi Resource type: Other. Where plates meet, we say there is a plate boundary. These are known as Transform Faults. Earthquakes PowerPoint | Earth Fault Lines | Twinkl - Twinkl He made his claim in the early part of the 20 th century but scientists of the time dismissed his ideas as being silly. BBC Teach > Secondary Resources > KS3 Geography > Explain This Earth is divided into four layers: the inner core, the outer core, the mantle and the crust. It was once believed that convection currents in the mantle slowly moved the crust around. Under the plates is a weaker layer of partially melted rock. Learn how the tectonic plates move. This led to the development of the theory of plate tectonics and we now take these ideas for granted. There would be a mass extinction of life on Earth. These four mechanisms include, mantle convectionRidge PushSlab PullAnd Slab SuctionTranscript: http://www.moomoomathblog.com/2021/03/how-tectonic-plates-move.html Volcanoes occur at ALL types of plate boundary, Plates slide sideways past each other so there is no melting of rocks or gaps through which molten magma can squeeze up from below, areas where moving plates are temporarily stuck together, This happens at differing depths. Cloud Tea Monkeys planning is detailed yet to the point. stream The Earth's structure and plate tectonics - BBC Bitesize Popocatepetl in Mexico is the most dangerous active volcano. The theory, or idea, of plate tectonics says that Earth 's outer layer is made up of large, moving pieces called plates. It is home to 90% of the world's earthquakes and 75% of the world's volcanoes. Ring of Fire | Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and Tectonic Plates The tectonic plates are made up of cooler rigid rocks of the crust and upper mantle. Make sure that you are familiar with these terms, the examiners love to test you on them! Volcanoes & Earthquakes - KS2 - Planning Overview **Ig=JrQ5(ij!M_U~DVO4lztmj:{@QD`7"@C7)B.s`+R@oTM\ {L(N: dw@i.S V7 g 1hW$R0heB$29Awg?QHl_]X?> imW0Nx!]T3@{. What is thought to move the plates around? Plate Tectonics Interactive Lesson Pack - Primary Resource With the help of our friend S. Image: Plates tect2 en- USGSPublic Domain. fedora hats los angeles;. The plates are made of solid rock. It's also extremely hot. If you wish to subscribe straight away, visit our Join Us page. The Earth's inner core is a huge metal ball, 2,500km wide. The plates that are covered by ocean are called oceanic plates. How the Tectonic Plates Move - YouTube Plates do not move smoothly. These plates are constantly moving, and volcanoes, earthquakes and sometimes mountains are found at the plate boundaries. The soft layer is like a toffee that you put somewhere warm for a few hours like a trouser pocket. Learn how the layers of the Earth are structured, and the theory of plate tectonics in this guide for KS3 geography students aged 11-14 from BBC Bitesize.
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