Supply Belcher Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. Individuals who had escaped from the city served, but only as individuals.
6th Middlesex Regiment - Revolutionary War Reenactment Group Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on August 9, 1775 from Spencers Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. The regiment was organized in spring 1775. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the.
Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War However, in almost every year of the Revolutionary War, the majority of soldiers in the Continental Army were from Massachusetts, according to Ainsworth Rand Spofford in his book Massachusetts In The American Revolution: Thus, in 1777, long after the evacuation of Massachusetts by the enemy, we find that 12,591, out of 68,720 troops enlisted, were from Massachusetts; being a larger number than any other state contributed. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. It was assigned on March 13, 1777 to the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Early in February 1863, the abolitionist Governor John A. Andrew of Massachusetts issued the Civil War's first official call for Black soldiers. When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 10th Massachusetts Regiment. .
6th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Soon, the Massachusetts Provincial Congress adopted this organizational structure for all Massachusetts militia units in October that same year. Thank you for your website feedback! Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts.
War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records Thaddeus Bowman Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931].
Revolutionary War Online Records Cyprian Howe William Stacy We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 13th Massachusetts Regiment. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. Massachusetts Roots, Feb. 2002, www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar/ The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html American infantry regiment active 17761783, This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. He chose Robert Gould Shaw, the son of wealthy abolitionists, to serve as its colonel. Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. Sources: Samuel Osgood Consolidated (less Danforths Company) on January 1, 1776 with. That unit went home on 20 June 1784. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. The same lead was maintained throughout the war, except in 1779 and 1780, when Virginias soldiers and military actually in the field exceeded those of Massachusetts by a few hundred, while in 1782 (which witnessed the virtual close of the struggle), Massachusetts put 4,423 men in the field, out of a total of 18,006 in the Continental Army, Virginia having only 2,204 at the same periodOther regions witnessed more decisive battles, and continued for a much longer time, the immediate theatre of war; but Massachusetts soldiers marched or sailed to every colony, and bore their part in every important battle, from Bunker Hill down to Yorktown.. Other New England colonies began to do the same. Thomas Gardner Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued.
The American Revolution | National Archives When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Officials then called for each regiment to put aside one-third of its regiment to form into new, special companies called minutemen. American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War 1st Massachusetts Regiment 2d Massachusetts Regiment 3d Massachusetts Regiment 4th Massachusetts Regiment 5th Massachusetts Regiment 6th Massachusetts Regiment 7th Massachusetts Regiment 8th Massachusetts Regiment 9th Massachusetts Regiment 10th Massachusetts Regiment 11th Massachusetts Regiment Nell, William Cooper. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . Thomson J. Skinner Moses Little It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. Around 9,000 African Americans became Black Patriots. Peleg Wadsworth This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. Barzillai Lew
Va Civil War Battles Notes Teaching Resources | TPT This United States military history article is a stub. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Vacants Brigade, an element of the. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Timothy Pickering The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Francis Regiment. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. This page contains a table of Massachusetts American Revolutionary War Regiments with their commanders spanning the timeframe of the war, which should help people find the most appropriate unit category for their profile if they know a commander's name or regiment number. 1 [Located inSpecial Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman A June 1, 1777 muster roll of Captain Charles Coltons 2nd Company in Colonel John Greatons 3rd Massachusetts Regiment included the names of eleven African American men, most of who had enlisted prior to the January 27 act. Collins, Elizabeth M. Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War. U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. Spofford, Ainsworth R. Massachusetts In The American Revolution.
10 Facts: Black Patriots in the American Revolution Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The . This may require viewing multiple records or images. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade of the Highland's Department. The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. Hartgrove, W. B. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. Lemuel Haynes Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. Primus Jackall of Palmer Disbanded on November 3, 1783 at West Point, New York. Free shipping for many products! Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. William Munroe Disbanded on November 15, 1783 at West Point, New York. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies.
Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. Some page levels are currently hidden. Organized in spring 1775 in Cumberland County to consist of 10 companies from Cumberland County. Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. The silver was later taken back from the British. Odle, Cliff. Two months later, on 14 June, when the Continental Congress adopted the existing forces as the Continental army, the colony still was unable to give precise information on exactly what units existed and how many men they contained. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. Thomas Dawes David Shepard Some cards include newspaper clippings, such as obituaries. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. George Claghorn
The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. The Boston Evening Transcript (1851-1915), and the Boston Daily Evening Transcript (1866-1872) are freely accessible via the Google newspaper archive. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. Reorganized and re-designated (less 2 companies) on January 1, 1777 as Samuel Brewers Regiment, an element of the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Reassigned on July 2, 1776 the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts, and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Russell Sturgis Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 (M246), and other historical records. Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. Solomon Lovell African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch RecordsImagesFamily TreeGenealogiesCatalogBooksWiki Cite This Collection "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783." Database with images. Reassigned on March 31, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). Sergeant William Berry Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. Joseph Leavitt Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. 2, 1916, pp. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Simeon Wheelock Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. 1845 antique HEROES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION revolutionary war patriots OLD (#195561891931) 7***j (79) - Feedback left by buyer 7 . On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. John Nixon Asa Pollard I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). Keep track of your research in a research log. Private, Captain Jonas Locke's Company of Minute-men, Colonel Williams' Regiment, which marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 9 days; also Captain Joseph Stibbens' Company, Colonel Jonathan Brewer's Regiment; muster roll dated August 1, 1775; enlisted April 28, 1775; service, 95 days; also, company return [probably October, 1775]; "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Samuel Hildreth The retreating British set fire to many homes in the area. These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. Camps State War Records AL Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. The regiment was furloughed June 12, 1783, at West Point, New York and disbanded on November 3, 1783.
John Glover and the Marblehead Men of Massachusetts A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. The Negro Soldier in the American Revolution. The Journal of Negro History, vol. William Dawes 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/
10th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers.
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