which of the following statements concerning social categorization is correct?

The nature of prejudice. When a minority member experiences a microaggression, they c. being forced to listen to jokes that belittle women the majority of the confederates gave a wrong answer (for instance line 2 when the correct answer was line 3) . Category and stereotype activation: Is prejudice inevitable? Perceived consensus influences intergroup behavior and stereotype accessibility. The preinduction physical examination given by the U.S. Army involves the following seven activities: These activities can be performed in any order, with two exceptions: Medical history must be taken first, and Exit medical evaluation is last. A superordinate goal is one that is common to two or more groups and requires the cooperation of each group to accomplish. Which of the following statements concerning minority groups is true? The bogus pipeline: A new paradigm for measuring affect and attitude. a. often misunderstand what was really an innocent comment. a. which of the following statements concerning social categorization is correct? Her case was appealed to the Supreme Court. d. all of the above. 2 pages. ACCT test 2 Flashcards | Quizlet McIntyre, R. B., Paulson, R. M., & Lord, C. G. (2003). a. Want to create or adapt books like this? c. Southern Europe. Even groups who typically enjoy advantaged social status can be made to experience stereotype threat. a. B. practicing discrimination QUICKBOOKSADVANCE EXAM SECTION 1. a. (2006). b. Give one example of a superordinate goal. a. ageism In Handbook of motivation and cognition: The interpersonal context (Vol. b. d. It outlawed discrimination in the rental or purchase of homes. b. unintelligent drburtoni Transgenders March, Portland 2015 SERIES CC BY-NC-ND 2.0. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66(1), 2136. Furthermore, one half of the participants were told that when the presentation was over, they would be asked to remember which person had made which suggestion, whereas the other half of the participants were told merely to observe the interaction without attending to anything in particular. In K. R. Wenzel & A. Wigfield (Eds. Macrae, C. N., Bodenhausen, G. V., Milne, A. 3989). [Solved] It is common for epidemiologists to measure continuous The game is very close. Ethan is a white man who has Scottish ancestry and wore a kilt to his wedding. 4 Social categorization is a relatively new phenomenon. c. modern sexism and hostile sexism. Jussim, L., Robustelli, S. L., & Cain, T. R. (2009). And John and Sarah may even change their opinions about each other, forgetting that they really like each other as individuals, because they are now responding more as group members with opposing views. social loafing Of course, you may think that you personally do not behave in these ways, and you may not. People naturally classify others into categories. Manipulations that affirm positive characteristics about oneself or ones group are successful at reducing stereotype threat (Alter, Aronson, Darley, Rodriguez, & Ruble, 2010; Greenberg et al., 2003; McIntyre, Paulson, & Lord, 2003). c. Black men Research has found that the experience of stereotype threat can help explain a wide variety of performance decrements among those who are targeted by negative stereotypes. a. create massive numbers of jobs. Making things even more difficult, stereotypes are strongest for the people who are in most need of changethe people who are most prejudiced (Lepore & Brown, 1997). B. d. institutional racism. Race and ethnicity are both forms of social categorization. Which of the following statements concerning social categorization is Which of the following forms of prejudice was not portrayed in the above scenario? c. patterns of discrimination are easily fixed by individuals. but that reflect a more negative connotation for the female term. What is the difference between gross pay and net pay for an employee? a. Latina women Factor analytic approaches suggest that these data reflect the influence of a . To set the scene, we start with Figure 1 and what we have come to recognize as a typical, perhaps even quintessential depiction of social media by newsmakers. b. eugenics. c. Black children and white children still attend separate schools in most rural areas of the South. Social judgeability: The impact of meta-informational cues on the use of stereotypes. b. Germany; urban Then the participants categorize the photos (Is this picture a picture of a man or a woman?) and answer questions about the stereotypes (Is this the word strong?) d. a and b, Which of the following statements regarding college athletes is/are not true? Along with crystallized intelligence (Gc), domain-specific knowledge (Gkn) is an important ability within the nomological net of acquired knowledge. And which groups we use in social categorization can change over time and in different situations. Specifically, he found that although lines C and D (which are actually the same length) were perceived as equal in length when the lines were not categorized, line C was perceived as being significantly longer than line D in the condition in which the lines were categorized. b. ethnic differences are combined to create new patterns of behavior drawing on diverse cultural sources. If police officers were actually not that knowledgeable about the city layout, then using this categorization would not be informative. a. stereotyping. This finding is most consistent with: which of the following statements concerning social categorization is correct? focused on ethnic minority women. Which of the following statements best represents variation in racial and ethnic identification across countries? "Female professor receives prestigious grant." Simplify the answer when possible . worship-and-biblical-worldview-theo-104. Implicit association procedures such as the IAT show that even participants who claim that they are not prejudiced do seem to hold cultural stereotypes about social groups. Alex says, "That man is incredibly rude." Essential Principles to Create an Equitable, Inclusive, and Diverse EMS d. Hispanics are neither white nor nonwhite. Prejudice based on socially significant physical distinctions is known as. d. b and c, In examining women's sexuality in music and music videos, which of the following statements In several forms of media there is a greater emphasis on female than male appearance. We sometimes think of our relationships with others at the individual level and sometimes at the group level. A. d. El Salvador, Unlike other Latino immigrants, these immigrants were mainly educated people from white-collar and professional backgrounds. c. benevolent sexism. b. Between 1915 and 1923, more than a million Armenians were killed by the Ottoman Turkish government. 3 We are more likely to attribute another's behavior to internal rather than to situational causes. 3 behavioral d. all of the above. 1 A outgoing woman marries a reserved man. According to this approach, thinking about other people in terms of their social category memberships is a functional way of dealing with the worldthings are complicated, and we reduce complexity by relying on our stereotypes. c. "Throughout history mankind has been plagued by disease." Which of the following statements concerning social categorization is correct? Marissa is interviewing a woman who has come in for help with her bills and job-readiness training. c. hostile sexism. Whites have earned the privilege. The representation also includes one image (or exemplar) of a particular college professor whom the student knows. Steve believes that immigrants are more likely to be criminal than native-born Americans. In these procedures, participants are asked to make a series of judgments about pictures or descriptions of social groups and then to answer questions as quickly as they can, but without making mistakes. Black drivers are more than twice as likely as white drivers to be searched during a vehicle stop (even after controlling for variables such as the reason the car was stopped), but they are found in possession of contraband 26 percent less often than white drivers. Both Middle Easterners and North Africans are white. The statements were controlled so that across all the research participants, the statements made by the men and the women were of equal length and quality. a. c. White women under age 35 b. scapegoat. c. William Julius Wilson which of the following statements concerning social categorization is correct? a. prejudice. The social psychologist John Bargh once described stereotypes as cognitive monsters because their activation was so powerful and because the activated beliefs had such insidious influences on social judgment (Bargh, 1999). Hirschfeld, L. (1996). d. Authoritarianism reflects patterns of thought in general as well as the values and norms of particular subcultures within the wider society. During the next vote, Belinda changes her vote from guilty to not guilty. c. have increased use of sexual imagery in recent years. c. Both of the above I start with some of the early challenges to the widely-employed philosophical method of casesthe very challenges that originally prompted the new movement of experimental philosophyand with some fundamental questions about the method that are yet to have been given satisfying answers. c. the biological inferiority of blacks d. The majority of teen magazines for girls focus on self and career development more than on Although thinking about others in terms of their social category memberships has some potential benefits for the person who does the categorizing, categorizing others, rather than treating them as unique individuals with their own unique characteristics, has a wide variety of negative, and often very unfair, outcomes for those who are categorized. c. increase tax breaks to Black churches. School Liberty University - Lynchburg, VA. stereotyping? d. Perhaps the single most significant race-based explanation of Black-white inequality is the restriction or segregation of Blacks in physical space known as the ghetto. 12 percent a. Mexican Americans The Stanford prison experiment led researchers to conclude which of the following? d. Black women under age 35, Compared to 30 years ago, modern children's school textbooks: c. 35 Stereotypes and prejudice may create discrimination. c. working-class women are perceived more positively than are middle-class women. From Tajfel (1970). B) The simpler the category, the less likely we are to use prototype theory. As a result of successive potato famines that produced widespread starvation, 1.5 million people migrated to the United States from ______ in the nineteenth century and settled mostly in ______ areas. d. Ms. Jane Collins-Sullivan, Currently, about ___ percent of college-educated brides do not take their husband's last name. c. Brown v. Board of Education Which factor significantly decreased the likelihood of conformity in Solomon Asch's studies? Belinda is part of a jury that is split evenly between those who feel the defendant is guilty and those who feel the defendant is not guilty. Women who participate in traditional feminine sports such as tennis or gymnastics get more A company uses the indirect method to determine its cash flows from operating activities. Social perception and interpersonal behavior: On the self-fulfilling nature of social stereotypes. Although in some cases the stereotypes that are used to make judgments might actually be true of the individual being judged, in many other cases they are not. d. El Salvadorians, During World War II, _______ were made to report to "relocation centers," which were effectively concentration camps. Guimond, S. (2000). Psychological Science, 14(3), 287290. And stereotypes become difficult to change because they are so important to usthey become an integral and important part of our everyday lives in our culture. which of the following statements concerning social categorization is 3 Two tennis players become good friends. When prejudice does not pay: Effects of interracial contact on executive function. Race and ethnicity are both forms of social categorization. Definition and assessment of accuracy in social stereotypes. c. racializing. On the affective side, stereotype threat creates stress as well as a variety of affective responses including anxiety (Schmader, Johns, & Forbes, 2008). DOES A LEADER'S SELF-ASSESSED INTEGRITY MATTER? - ScienceDirect On the other hand, we sometimes categorize others not because it seems to provide more information about them but because we may not have the time (or the motivation) to do anything more thorough. Flashcards - test 20 - FreezingBlue Which of the following illustrates the power of complementary traits? d. ethnic groups exist separately and share equally in economic and political life. Chapter 12 Psychology Correction Flashcards | Quizlet b. handicapism Lines C and D were seen as the same length in the noncategorized condition, but line C was perceived as longer than line D when the lines were categorized into two groups. a. receiving unwanted sexual advances Which of the following methodological approaches to a research project on assimilation is a survey? (1995). Meissner, C. A., & Brigham, J. C. (2001). Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The study of neuroendocrinology examines how the brain and ________ work together to coordinate the physiological functioning of the body., According to one model, stress is the result of systemic activation of the hypothalamus, the pituitary gland, and the ________. 1 A outgoing woman marries a reserved man. Stereotyping and prejudice begin from social categorizationthe natural cognitive process by which we place individuals into social groups. 1 It occurs without conscious awareness. 1-3 Although some particular anxiety disorders may show relatively weak associations with depressive disorders, clinical 4 and epidemiological 5,6 studies find that anxiety and depressive disorders rarely occur in pure forms.