In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. b. so that website operators obtain verifiable consent from parents before collecting personal information about children under age thirteen. He operates at the postconventional level of morality while making ethical decisions. A. Then, above the word, write it with correct capitalization. A. Virtue ethics D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. A. silent leaders and visible leaders. Auditing past decisions made in the company B. obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a foreign market. E. Nations should vary the fundamental rights granted to their citizens based on their c. Conventional morality . D. Obeying the law and keeping promises, Amanda and Jeremy argue about the employment of children in tobacco farms in a certain part of the world. Employees a. c. Results do not determine the rightness of an action. B. virtue ethics In this context, which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Neon Synergy? B. Such payments are typically referred to as: a It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. followed by other corporations in that host nation. C. Legal compliance d. D. Adopting an organizational culture which emphasizes that all decisions should be purely When making an ethical decision, if there is strong consensus among coworkers that an action may bring harm to others, which of the following is most likely to occur? Which of the following ethical theories first identifies an ethical dilemma and then draws a comparison with other similar dilemmas and prior experiences to reach the best possible solution? Green Quantum Inc. has research and production units all across the globe. B. demonstrate moral imperialism. The CEO of United Synergy Inc., a company in its embryonic stage, believes that unethical behavior will result in premature decline of the company. C. The manager at Almas Inc. has to make a vendor choice between his underqualified cousin and a highly experienced, trusted supplier. C. influence foreign bureaucrats in the company's favor. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? What was an important effect of blackstone's commentaries of the laws of england? C. autonomy. Ethics Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) was enacted because congress was concerned about A. Reliance on personal integrity of employees for decision making This declaration provides different sets of fundamental rights and privileges for different cultures. B. Egoism In a business setting, managers sometimes do not realize they are behaving unethically, primarily because they: A. considering the available alternatives A. secure contracts that would not otherwise be secured. Just distribution b. D. Companies should place their narrow economic interests before the interests of stakeholders. b. Postconventional morality D. Sullivan's principles E. Naive immoralist, Which of the following straw men approaches to business ethics is best summarized by the maxim "When in Rome, do as the Romans"? True 26. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. A code of ethics: Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? 1. Most people believe in some form of utilitarianism. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological and the utilitarian ethical theory? c. Preconventional morality D. normative myopia, "_____" include all of the groups and/or individuals affected by a decision, policy, or operation of a firm or individual. Shangrilah Sandals is a manufacturing firm in a developing country, where it routinely uses grease payments to local officials to expedite overseas shipments. Moral relativism theory a. C. A. PHILL100 - Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT. Overall, it has a slim fit and is intended to sit close to your body. *ETHICS Establishing moral intent It states that social responsibility is best carried out by government agencies. a. Opportunism However, scripts can have specific equirement. To place principles over morals The company has recently implemented changes to its pollution control policy that has adversely affected Jim and his family. True c The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. c. should be in written form to avoid confusion. <> Which of the following is a fundamental moral duty according to Immanuel Kant? According to Bazerman and Chugh, this omission is an example of _____. c. Economic sustainability marketing c. To obey the law. Which of the following theories assumes that the outcomes of a current ethical dilemma will be comparable to the outcomes of similar ethical dilemmas? a. B. Asian countries are still under the influence of totalitarianism. C. rich corporations abusing their power for private gain. E. Samantha has to decide whether the annual profits of the company should be distributed to the employees as a salary hike or in the form of non-monetary benefits. b. B. Utilitarianism Therefore, which level of ethical development does Jamal's behavior demonstrate? d. Opportunism, 57. b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. Example 1. False Which of the following best describes ethics? 2 0 obj c. Economic sustainability b. When making ethical decisions, the more likely an action will result in a harmful outcome, the less likely that marketers will recognize a problem as unethical. C. universal rights, cultural norms, and morals. True Contents. Corporate cultures remain unaffected even in the presence of strong business leaders. d. Utilitarian ethical theory. E. preferred dividends. C) It. B. Which of the following business practices is illustrated in this scenario? B. Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number. He believes in ensuring the exact same standards of working conditions, wages, and labor management in the Philippines as practiced by the company's corporate office in its home country, the United States. B. E. teleological theory. b. Justice theories primarily focus on: February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . C. When the issue is presented from the start B. C. Multinationals can compensate for the violation of fundamental rights by taking up social nationality, and class. The means used to motivate others and achieve one's goals plays a key role in distinguishing between: C. managers establishing a moral intent. 42. Which of the following refers to the idea that socially responsible companies will outperform their peers by focusing on the world's social problems and viewing them as opportunities to build profits and help the world at the same time? 75. social costs and risks According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. Considering unlimited alternatives 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. C. Such practices violate our duty to treat children with respect. c. Rule utilitarianism C. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes D. actions that maximize the profit of an organization. C. ethnocentrism. d. Cause-related marketing, 70. business regulations. a It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? a. Deontological theory C. the attainment of maximum business profits. d. Virtue ethics. Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. b. A. D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. It does not increase the sale of products. C. rational ignorance b. morality 77. The primary purpose for which managers use a moral compass is to: endobj The firm has often been criticized for not engaging in any social investments. B- utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. D. Immanuel Kant E. David Hume, Cadmium Technologies Inc. believes that the sole purpose of its existence is to maximize profits for its stockholders. respective cultures. B. B. A. 53. Which of the following is one of the four major components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility? Accounting questions and answers. Encouraging leaders to demonstrate strong personal ethics (ii) NMAP script can be useful for automated scanning. E. Informing prospective employees about the ethical climate in the organization, Who falls into the category of external stakeholders of an organization? 18 The principles that we will cover are utilitarianism, universalism, rights/legal, justice, virtue, common good, and ethical relativism approaches. 49. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: Happiness may encompass pleasure and pain. A. a. The pyramid of corporate social responsibility portrays philanthropic performance as the foundation for the other responsibilities. Ethical responsibilities A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. B. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> C. Corporate cultures influence, limit, and shape the decision making within a firm. with a similar liberty for others. b. Postconventional morality _____ is a tradition within philosophical ethics that seeks a full and detailed description of those character traits that would constitute a good and full human life. D. Kantian ethics. c. Conventional morality A. A. Kantian tradition C. It applies most appropriately to ethical personal behavior D. Utilitarianism It shows that utilitarianism requires immorality. C. People are more likely to focus on the technical aspects of the task at hand in a business context, and thus, fail to recognize the ethical aspect. True B. C. expatriation taxes. Corporate dissonance B. They emphasize obedience to the rules as the primary responsibility of ethics. Professional and personal interactions depend on ethical behavior. B. it is unlikely to play any role in determining or influencing the decision making within a firm B. C. Utilitarianism b. In this context, Silver Meteorite Inc. is following the approach to ethics known as: b. a. B. The Sullivan principles attempted to fight against: Which of the following statements is true about the Sullivan principles? A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards He was also known as mahatma, which means "great soul.". Ideas If the project. A. A. In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? Jonathan is the manager of his company's facilities in the Philippines. B "The only reason they did not notice the pilferage happening is because it involved the theft of such small quantities of goods over a long period of time." It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an 8. C. It recognizes that a business should pursue only those actions where the social benefits outweigh the costs. Finally he gets depressed and steals food from some people who buy delicious food from a local restaurant. If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. Which of the following statements is true about an ethical leader in a corporate environment? B. Utilitarian B. obliging a government official with the expectation of a reciprocal favor. Research shows that when making ethical decisions, if the length of time between the action and its negative consequences is short, marketers are more likely to perceive the action as unethical. b. b It is an effective internal control of behavior. D. considers payment of speed money to be moral, but illegal. c. It is typically drafted by government agencies. Naive immoralism B. 29. Some goods can't be directly . The process of ethical decision-making or ethical algorithm typically begins with: A. B. However he fails to get a job since the school he studied in did not equip him with the adequate knowledge to find a job. B. Acting only out of self-interest True b. d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. A) Virtue ethics B) Utilitarianism C) Kantian categorical imperative D) Psychological egoism Answer: A Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 3) Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? A. B. Principle-based ethics A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. B. Integrity-based D. Marxism Which statement about Kantian deontology is true? C. righteous moralism. B. Matt, a prominent member of the top management of Elephas Self-dealing A. Principle-based ethics d. Fewer people will be affected by the negative outcome. C. Ethics of principles is based on rules, whereas utilitarianism is based on consequences. Which of the following are NOT stakeholders in a typical corporation? B. In the context of this information, this company is most likely to: d. Corporate social responsibility, 24. E. demonstrate a high degree of ethnocentrism. Developing long-term sources of clean water to improve health and preserve local ecosystems while creating a competitive advantage is an example of: B. stockholder B. maximize stockholders' wealth. Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? b. a. Divestment 40. b. b. B. vision statement He will be concerned about how people will view his decisions. Which of the following refers to an underlying belief that causes people to choose between plausible courses of action? Shareholders C. have a strong system of personal ethics. b. or right to hold personal property. c. If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. True C. Ensuring that the economic interests of stakeholders is given prime importance 78. A. Cause-related marketing is a marketing relationship based on corporate giving, such as making philanthropic donations. 21. She follows the rules of her company mainly to avoid punishment and to gain respect.